The Tents of Jacob, the Tabernacles of Israel - Diverse local Israelite Worlds in local historical Perspective in 19th-20th Century Hungary

Összefoglaló

The volume, published as a special issue of the journal Hurban, takes a social-historical approach to the reality of local/regional coexistence between Jewish and non-Jewish populations.

Studies focusing on Jewish local history in different time periods, on theoretical approaches - identity, integration and antisemitism; Hungarian-Jewish relations in Transylvania; the lack of specialists caused by the deportations; the museumisation of the paths of tradition - in addition to the micro-histories of various localities (Kunszentmárton, Körmend, Győr, Vecsés, Kassa, Kiskunhalas, Gyoma, Pécs, Székelyföld, Komárom, Nagyvárad, Kunszentmárton), they draw attention to the importance of local history, the incorporation of which into macro-history could be one of the main lines of future historical research. The primary aim of the volume is to present the coexistence that was fractured during the Jewish Laws (1938-1942) and then destroyed in 1944, in the Holocaust, highlighting the social and economic consequences of this tragedy.

Tartalomjegyzék:

01) Gábor Gyáni: The interactions of Jewish identity, integration, and anti-Semitism (p. 8-29.); 02) Katalin Fenyves: What is Jewish local history, and why do we study it? (p. 30-41.); 03) Gábor Barna: "...to also belong outwardly to where my feelings are bound...". The levels of integration in the Jewish community of Kunszentmárton (p. 42-61.); 04) Edit Balázs: Jewish physicians for Körmend (p. 62-71.) 05) Tünde Csendes: Jewish landowners and the modernisation of agriculture in Győr (1850-1945) (p. 72-89.); 06) Gábor Kiss: "And the ashen grey skies start blustering". The forgotten Jews of Vecsés (p. 90-109.); 07) Salamon Pavol: The demographic development of the Jewish population of Kassa (Kosice) between 1841 and 1944 (versus Hungary and Budapest) (p. 110-115.); 08) István Végső: "...converted under the influence of the White Terror...". Fragments from the History of the Jews of Kiskunhalas, 1744-1944 (p. 116-133.); 09) Ádám Erdész: In the fabric of society - and outside of it. The Kner family in Gyoma (p. 134-153.) 10) István Károly Vörös: Jews of Pécs During the Serbian Occupation of the City (1918 - 1921); 11) Szabolcs Kovács: Jews in Szeklerland (p. 154-175.); 12) Attila Gidó: Turning Points in Hungarian-Jewish Relations in Transylvania, 1918-1940 (p. 192-209.); 13) Ildikó Bajcsi: Discrimination Against Jews in Komárom and the Surrounding Area After the First Vienna Award (p. 210-229.); 14.) Dániel Lőwy: "We were expecting the Hungarians, but not these Hungarians!". The Jewish Population of Nagyvárad (Oradea) After the Second Vienna Award, During the Military Administration (p. 230-249.); 15) Zoltán Riczu: Shortage of Professionals After Ghettoization and Deportation. (The consequences of the expulsion of Jews in Szabolcs County, 1944) (p. 250-267.); 16) Marietta Vákiv: Jewish Displaced Persons in Kunszentmárton in the Early 1950s (p. 268-281.); 17) Norbert Glässer - Árpád Hunor György - András Zima: The Routes of Tradition. Local perceptions, broader frameworks and presentation possibilities using Miskolc as an example (p. 282-298.)